DETERMINATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING ADOLESCENTS' HEALTHY LIFESTYLE BEHAVIORS AND SELF-EFFICACY LEVELS ACCORDING TO THE HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL

Hakan AVAN, Meral BAYAT

Türkiye Sağlık Okuryazarlığı Dergisi - 2026;6(1):1-10

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş

 

Aim: This study aimed to determine the relationship between adolescents' healthy lifestyle behaviors and self-efficacy levels, as well as the factors affecting this relationship. Methods: The study was completed between September 15 and October 15, 2020, with 816 adolescents aged 14-17, attending high school in a provincial center, who voluntarily participated. Data were collected using a "Descriptive Questionnaire" including socio-demographic information, the "Adolescent Lifestyle Scale," and the "Self-Efficacy/Competence Scale." Results: The mean score of the participants on the Adolescent Lifestyle Scale was found to be X=104.07+/-19.23, and the mean score on the Self-Efficacy Scale was X=84.78+/-14.32. A signiccant relationship was found between adolescents' lifestyle behaviors and their self-efficacy levels. Conclusion: Based on the study results, school health policies should promote personalized interventions that enhance adolescents' self-efficacy and address sociodemographic disparities to support equitable development of healthy lifestyle behaviors.