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ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF ’BLUE FLOWER ROSEMARY’ (ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.) FROM SUBTROPICAL INDIA

RAM SWAROOP VERMA, KONENİ VENKATA SASHİDHARA, ANJU YADAV

Acta Pharmaceutica Sciencia - 2010;52(4):427-430

Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP, CSIR), Research Centre, Pantnagar, P.O.- Dairy Farm Nagla, Udham Singh Nagar-263149, Uttarakhand, India

 

The volatile constituents of aerial parts of the blue flower rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.), grown in foot hills of the Himalayas were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Forty compounds, comprising 96.38% of the oil were identified. The major constituents of the oil were camphor (15.64%), α-pinene (11.66%), 1,8-cineole (9.37%), borneol (8.36%), verbenone (8.23%), linalool (5.11%), limonene (4.34%), exo-bornyl acetate (4.05%), terpinen- 4-ol (3.91%), and camphene (3.87%).