Oktay Yapıcı, Alparslan Merdin
Journal of Current Hematology & Oncology Research - 2025;3(4):90-93
Aims : Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a zoonotic viral disease caused by a virus belonging to the genus Nairovirus, with Hyalomma spp. being the primary vector. The purpose of this study is to examine the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of rural communities regarding CCHF, its symptoms, transmission modes, and related topics. Furthermore, this study aims to contribute to the development of public health education programs. Methods : This cross-sectional survey was conducted through face-to-face interviews between June 25, 2024, and July 25, 2024, in the countryside of Balıkesir, Turkiye. Results : A significant majority of participants (87.6%) were aware that CCHF is present in Turkiye, but only 47.6% were aware of its presence in their local region. This discrepancy suggests that while general awareness of CCHF is high, its perceived importance at a local level is lower. Conclusion : The survey highlights both the strengths and weaknesses in public awareness and attitudes towards CCHF in a rural area of the Marmara Region. While there is general recognition of the seriousness of the disease, gaps in specific knowledge and preventive behaviors point to the need for targeted public health interventions. These gaps can be addressed through specialized education campaigns aimed at at-risk populations, improving societal attitudes and responses to tick bites, and ultimately benefiting the prevention, transmission, and diagnostic processes of CCHF in these vulnerable populations.
