EXPLORING MULTIPLE ENDOCRINOLOGICAL ISSUES AND DYSAUTONOMIA IN A RARE CASE: HYPOPARATHYROIDISM IN MIRAGE SYNDROME

Sirmen Kızılcan ÇETİN, Elif ÖZSU, Zeynep ŞIKLAR, Hasan Fatih ÇAKMAKLI, Gizem ŞENYAZAR, Zehra AYCAN, Serdar CEYLANER, Merih BERBEROĞLU

Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology - 2026;18(2):351-357

Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Türkiye

 

MIRAGE syndrome is a rare multisystemic disorder characterized by the following manifestations: myelodysplasia, susceptibility to infections, growth retardation, adrenal hypoplasia, genital anomalies, and enteropathy. Dysautonomia has also been reported, but rarely. We present a 6.5-year-old girl, who was first admitted with short stature. On follow-up, she exhibited multiple endocrinological issues, including transient hypothyroidism, primary hypoparathyroidism and dysautonomia, along with multisystem involvement. Further investigations revealed recurrent moniliasis, low IgM levels, and transient monosomy 7 in the bone marrow. Whole exome sequencing revealed a heterozygous pathogenic variant of SAMD9 (c.2159del; p.Asn720ThrfsTer35). Additional complications observed during follow-up included medullary nephrocalcinosis, hypomagnesemia, hypomagnesuria, hypophosphatemia, decreased glomerular filtration rate, and nephrotic proteinuria. The patient also developed hyperglycemia, which was managed with low-dose insulin. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges and the diverse phenotypic presentation that may occur in MIRAGE syndrome.