EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE OXYGENATION IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS

Ayşen DURAK ASLAN, Eda EYDURAN, Merve HAVAN, Tanıl KENDİRLİ

Turkish Archives of Pediatrics - 2026;61(8):666-682

Department of Pediatric Critical Care, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye

 

The primary goal of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is to provide time for the effective treatment of the underlying disease; it does not directly treat the disease itself but serves as a bridge to recovery or to definitive therapies such as heart or lung transplantation. This review article aims to examine the fundamental components and various cannulation strategies of ECMO in pediatric patients, as well as its indications, anticoagulation strategies, and potential complications.