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IMPACT OF FEAR DUE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND LEVEL OF COMPLIANCE IN PREVENTIVE PRECAUTIONS ON THE STATUS OF HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICES UTILIZATION AND ATTITUDES ON HOME CARE

PINAR DURU, ÖZLEM ÖRSAL, DİLRUBA BİNBOĞA

Genel Tıp Dergisi - 2025;35(1):42-51

 

Background/Aims: To determine the impact of the fear of the society due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the level of compliance in preventive precautions on the status of home health care services utilization and the attitudes of home care services. Material and Methods: This study was cross-sectional and administered through a web-based survey. The present study focuses on the 5,467 participants’ responses. “Fear of COVID-19 Scale” was used to determine the fear of COVID-19 and "Attitude Scale for Home Care" to determine the attitude towards home care services on individuals. Results: Higher levels of COVID-19 fear have a positive effect on the attitude toward home care and significantly explained receiving more home health care services. Participants’ compliance level with precautionary behavior practices or preventive measures related to COVID-19 had a direct effect on their attitude for home care. However, higher compliance level with precautionary behavior practices or preventive measures related to COVID-19 have a negative effect on the receiving home health care services. Conclusions: Our results showed that it is possible to improve the attitude for home care by promoting compliance level with precautionary behavior practices or preventive measures.