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THE IMPORTANCE OF PLATINUM SENSITIVITY IN METASTATIC MALIGNANT PLEURAL MESOTHELIOMA PATIENTS

BİROL OCAK, AHMET BİLGEHAN ŞAHİN, BAHAR DAKİKİ, HİKMET UTKU ODMAN, NESLİHAN HAZEL SAYDAM, SİBEL OYUCU ORHAN, TURGUT KAÇAN, ADEM DELİGÖNÜL, ERDEM ÇUBUKCU, TÜRKKAN EVRENSEL

Eurasian Journal of Medical Investigation - 2021;5(1):89-94

Departmant of Medical Oncology, Uludag University Faculty of Medicine, Bursa, Turkey

 

Objectives: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) accounts for approximately 80% of all mesothelioma cases. Methods: Forty-three patients diagnosed with advanced MPM were included in our study. We aimed to investigate first-line therapy options and the importance of platinum sensitivity in patients diagnosed with MPM, who were de novo metastatic or progressed from the early to the metastatic stage. Results: The mean age of the patients was 58.8±11.7 years, and 58.1% (25 patients) were male. The median overall survival (OS) was found to be 10.5 months (CI 95% 5.8-15.2). Median progression-free survival (PFS) of all MPM patients was 7.6 months (CI 95% 6.2-7.9). When comparing the platinum-sensitive group to the platinum-resistant group, the median OS of the platinum-sensitive group was found to be 10.5 months (CI 95% 4.6-16.5), and the median OS of the platinum-resistant group was 3.3 months (CI 95% 3.1-3.6) (p=0.02). The median PFS of the platinumsensitive group was 7.9 months (CI 95% 5.9-9.9), while that for the platinum-resistant group was 2.4 months (CI 95% 2.1-2.8) (p<0.01). Conclusion: Platinum-based chemotherapy regimens should be considered first at the metastatic stage.