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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HEALTHY LIVING-STYLE BEHAVIORS AND TYPE-2 DIABETES RISK OF STUDENTS OF HEALTH SCIENCES

AYŞE HÜMEYRA İSLAMOĞLU, GAMZE SELÇUK, MELİHA AKPINAR, BERFİN ARAS, ZEHRA MARGOT ÇELİK, FATMA ESRA GÜNEŞ

Acta Pharmaceutica Sciencia - 2024;62(1):210-225

Marmara University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nutrition and Dietetics Department, Istanbul, Türkiye

 

The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between healthy lifestyle behaviors and risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus of students, and also to compare the sub-dimensions of Healthy Living-Style Behaviors Scale-? (HLBS-II) with the anthropometry and general characteristics. Socio-demographic form, HLBS-II and The Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) were used and anthropometric measurements were taken. With the increase in waist/height ratio, physical activity sub-dimension of HLBS-II was affected (p<0.05). The medical check-up status effected every sub-dimension and the total score of HLBS-II (p<0.001). With the increase in waist/hip ratio of female students, FINDRISC also increased (p<0.001). As the waist/height ratio increased, the mean scores of FINDRISC also increased (p<0.001). Students with a BMI value ?30 had higher FINDRISC scores (p<0.001). There is a negative relationship between HLBS-II total score, nutrition, self-actualization, and stress management, which are subdimensions of HLBS-II, and FINDRISC scores of students of health sciences.